|
Aleksei Gan (c. 1889/93/95 – c. 1940/42) was a Russian anarchist avant-garde artist, art theorist and graphic designer. Gan was a key figure in the development of Constructivism after the Russian Revolution.〔Jeremy Howard, (Aleksei Gan ), ''Grove Art Online''.〕 ==Life== Gan was the first to write on art in the anarchist newspaper ''Anarkhiia'' (Anarchy) when it introduced an art section in early 1918.〔Nina Gourianova, ''The Aesthetics of Anarchy : Art and Ideology in the Early Russian Avant-Garde''〕 In March 1921, Gan was one of the seven artists, including Alexander Rodchenko and his wife Varvara Stepanova, who announced themselves as the first ''Working Group of Constructivists''. The group rejected fine art in favour of graphic design, photography, posters, and political propaganda.〔"(Rodchenko, Alexander. )" by Yvonne Jones in ''The Oxford Companion to Western Art''. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Accessed 10 May 2013.〕 Gan collaborated with Aleksandr Rodchenko and Varvara Stepanova on a Constructivist manifesto in 1922,〔'Who We Are: Manifesto of the Constructivist Group', in Alexander N. Lavrentiev, ed., ''Alexandr Rodchenko: Experiments of the Future'', 2005, pp.143-45〕 and published his own pamphlet ''Konstruktivism'' in the same year. He also founded the first Soviet film journal, ''Kino-Fot'' (or ''Kinofot''), in 1922.〔Petrič, Vlada. (1993) ''Constructivism in Film: The Man With the Movie Camera : A Cinematic Analysis''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 13. ISBN 0521443873〕 In 1928 he was one of the founders of the October Group. Gan is believed to have died in a Russian labour camp. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Aleksei Gan」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|